Hello. I would definitely first make sure that the belt is routed correctly. If it is then typically the belt should be installed and the last pulley it should be put around would be one of the ones without a ridge on them. Typically if the tensioner is moving as it should then the belt should fit. I would also compare that belt to the old one. If there is a big difference in size then you got the wrong belt for the vehicle. If it is the right belt and it is routed correctly then the tensioner may not be moving freely. If you need some help with this, consider using YourMechanic, as a certified mechanic can come to you to [install your belt for you] https://www.yourmechanic.com/services/serpentine-drive-belt-replacement
How to Identify and Fix Common car Problems ?
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Slipping can be the result of a loss of belt tension (or a weak automatic tensioner) or pulley misalignment. When the belt slips off the track, the friction between the belt and accessory drive pulleys causes the belt to overheat. If you hear a high pitched squealing noise, it`s probably time for a switch.
The main physical difference between an idler pulley and tensioner pulley is a simple adjustable bolt! However, in terms of function and purpose, an idler pulley is responsible for guiding a belt drive in an engine or mechanical system, while a tensioner pulley is responsible for tensioning the drive belt.
A seized or loose drive belt tensioner can cause the belt to snap, which will disables those accessories and can cause problems such as overheating, a dead electrical system and battery, or a disabled AC system.
A good “Rule of Thumb,” seek approximately ½ Inch of deflection for a V-belt. To be more precise… The “Span Length” is the distance from where the belt is leaving one pulley, and is completely seated on the second. Seek 1/64 (0.015625) of an inch deflection for every 1 inch of belt span length.
Belt manufacturers recommend that the tension ratio for a system with 180° of contact on each sheave should be no tighter than 5:1 (when a new belt has been installed) and no looser than 8:1 (after the belt has run-in).
There are two advantages of using an idler pulley: Initial tension in the belt can be increased from time to time by adjusting the position of adjustable weight or by increasing the adjustable weight value.
Friction f=ΔT in the pulley opposes motion and acts down on the right. Because the pulley is massless the forces on it must balance at all times – otherwise, with a finite resultant torque it would have infinite acceleration. So the tension would be greater on the left : TL=f+TR.
V-Belt Tension Cord or Member
Tension cords are embedded into the rubber compound of a V-belt, creating a composite structure, and are power-transmitting components. They are positioned at the pitch diameter of the belt cross-section to increase tensile strength.
The tensioner is located on the outside of a serpentine belt which is the smooth side of the belt. It puts tension on the belt to keep it tight. The serpentine belt stretches over time, so the tensioner puts more tension on it to keep it tight. A broken tensioner might click or squeal.
Driving with a bad belt tensioner is unsafe since the tensioner is meant to guarantee ample tension that powers accessories. Wear on the belt tensioner will eventually cause the belt to slip, generate loud noise, and also create an unsafe level of heat along the accessory pulleys.
The only pulleys you should be able to turn by hand when the serpentine belt is not in place are: the water pump, alternator, and power steering pump pulleys.
There are a couple of factors influencing the answer to this question, but on average, your car should be able to run between 20-90 minutes with a broken serpentine belt. The engine will overheat faster without a functioning cooling system on a hot day, so your driving window is less.
Stretching a belt may seem counterintuitive, especially with everything you have been told about serpentine belts. But stretching the belt with the right tools is often the only way stretch belts can be installed.
Improper belt tension is the most common and obvious cause of slip, which generates unwanted heat. The friction that occurs when a V-belt slips in a pulley causes belt sidewalls to become glazed, and decreases gripping ability.
A misaligned belt causes a chirping noise as it enters a pulley. In most cases, you can attribute the chirping sound to one of the following issues: Pulley misalignment. Improper belt installation.
Belt squealing If the surface of the idler pulley wears, or the pulley seizes or binds it may cause the engine belt to squeal as a result of it rubbing against the surface of the pulley. In some instances a bad pulley may bind or slip and cause the belt to squeal when the engine is first started.
Tensioners: The Main Differences Explained. The primary distinction between tensioners and idler pulleys is the presence of an adjustable bolt. Tensioners are positioned on the bolt through mounting. Idler pulleys are not mounted to an adjustable bolt.
We find two types of chain tensioner: hydraulic tensioner and mechanical chain tensioner. The tensioner ensures the correct and necessary tension of the timing chain that surrounds the crankshaft sprocket and the camshaft sprocket.
If the timing belt tensioner isn`t keeping the timing belt tight, the engine will go in and out of perfect timing. Some of the most common issues caused by tensioner failure include: Difficulty starting the engine. Sluggish acceleration.
Locate and loosen the set screw on the clamp collar. This will then allow movement of the belt tension adjustment screw. Adjust the belt tension adjustment screw to obtain the proper belt tension. Measure again with the force gauge to ensure that belt deflection is properly set.
Use a cloth measuring tape (not a steel one) and wrap it around the outside of the belt. You also use a thin string to take this measurement and place it on a steel tape to get the correct length. Next, for “A” Belts (1/2” width) subtract two-inches from the outside measurement to select the correct V-belt.
The total of the starting and operating tensions. In the average conveyor this is considered to be the same as the tight side tension.
If the tensioner is loose the belts may squeak or squeal, especially when the engine is first started. It is also possible for the tensioner pulley or bearing to wear out, in which case the vehicle will produce a grinding noise from the pulley.