Ok so I went out to try to get the cooling fan module out of my car to get the part number. The fan was running constantly so I wanted to get the part number for a replacement part. However, I had a hard time getting the part out and after jiggling it the fan is now off. My question…since it's winter do I have to worry about my car overheating with no fan and could jiggling it fixed the problem???
Hi there – I think you are on the right track looking at the cooling fan control module as the failure point. I would not expect that you fixed anything by jiggling it. Most likely, a relay is stuck shut (burned contacts), which is causing the fan to continue to run after shutting off the engine. Jiggling it may have created enough vibration to "unstick" the contacts. I would recommend an electrical component inspection by a mobile, professional mechanic, such as one from YourMechanic, who will come to your location, diagnose this problem, give you an accurate assessment of damage and cost estimate for repairs.
How to Identify and Fix Common car Problems ?
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If the cooling fans are staying on at all times, this is another (less common) symptom of a possible problem with the cooling fan relay. If the relay shorts internally, it may cause power to be permanently switched on, which will cause the fans to run at all times.
Rest assured—this is in fact normal operation. The after-running of the cooling fans is deliberate and can sometimes last up to 16 minutes after switching the engine off. The after-running process prevents excessive engine compartment temperatures caused by the diesel particulate filter regeneration cycle.
Rising engine temperature – Perhaps the most obvious symptom of a failing radiator fan. When the fan stops working, engine temperatures will gradually rise. This will be particularly noticeable when your engine is at idle or slow speeds.
On most modern cars, the cooling fan is controlled by the Engine Control Unit (ECU) which gets a signal from the coolant temperature sensor. If it`s not working, the fan won`t turn on when it needs to, which means the engine might overheat.
If the fan in your automobile continues to run even after you have shut off the engine of your vehicle, then the coolant in your car may be too low. The water pump is a potential source of leaks and when these leaks occur, your coolant reduces, and this may cause your fan to keep running.
It`s normal for some vehicles to have a fan run for a few minutes after the car is shut off, generally to keep the engine cool. However, if the fan is running for an extended period, the fan itself can become damaged due to overuse.
One of the most common yet serious problems that develop in the cooling system is a radiator leak. A crack or leak from the radiator can lead to significant loss of coolant or antifreeze. Without these fluids present in the cooling system, air bubbles start to develop.
A Common Problem
Signs of fan motor problems can include, but are not limited to the following: The exhaust fan blowing outside, but no air moving inside. Buzzing or grinding noises as the motor struggles to function. Electrical issues, such as the circuit breaker shutting off power to the unit.
The engine temperature should trigger the fan to turn on. It will also turn the fan off once the engine has cooled to under 200 degrees. You may have heard of a part called the radiator fan switch or temperature fan switch. This is linked to a thermostat and works much like your home`s HVAC system.
If your cooling fans are working, but the engine still overheats, the radiator itself might be going bad. Over time, rust and corrosion can disrupt the flow of coolant through the radiator, meaning it can`t do its job as effectively.
Several things can cause that condition. A stuck closed thermostat, blocked radiator, a faulty water pump, or low coolant all need to be checked. The fans turning on is normal when the engine gets too hot. However, if the coolant is low, or not circulating, it does not cool the engine.
Radiator Fan Works Intermittently
The cooling fan works intermittently causing occasional overheating problems. This happens when you have a defective control module, loose connectors, or faulty sensors. To pinpoint the problem, check the sensors for resistance using a digital multimeter.
While most manufacturers mount the cooling fan resistor directly to the cooling fan assembly, not all do. It can also be mounted to the front side of the radiator assembly, the radiator core support, a bracket on the inner fender, or any other place that will get a lot of air flow.
The most common reasons for a radiator fan not working can be a blown-out fuse, a bad relay, or a broken wire. The faulty coolant temp sensor might also be a reason behind it.
The PCM controls fan operation; it uses the signal from the ECT or engine coolant temperature sensor. This sensor senses the temperature of the engine`s coolant and sends a variable voltage signal to the PCM. The PCM operates the fan motor through the engine`s cooling fan relay.
If you notice the computer fan running constantly and making an abnormal or loud noise, this might indicate that the computer is not running as efficiently as possible, and/or clogged air vents. It is important to keep dust from accumulating in your computer and ensure adequate ventilation to help reduce heat.
Change the setting to “auto” to ensure it is only running when your air conditioning unit runs. Turn The Fan Switch To “Off” And Back To “Auto”: If the fan doesn`t turn off, it may indicate your thermostat needs replacement. An experienced HVAC repair technician can replace your thermostat.
Although it could run for over a 24 hour period, it is still best to turn off your ceiling fan when you are at work or out of the house for an extended time to give the ceiling fans` motor a rest and reduce electricity use and cost.